ATEX

ATEX stands for ATmosphères EXplosibles. To prevent gas and dust explosions, European directives have been drawn up that apply over and above national legislation. The legislation for ATEX consists of two directives: 

ATEX 114 Directive and ATEX 153 Directive. These directives are established at European level and oblige employers to ensure that where explosive atmospheres may occur, safe working conditions are provided.

In the (Petro)chemical industry, flammable raw materials and gases may be encountered during processing, transfer, or cleaning. These raw materials and gases may come into contact with a potential ignition source, for example, electrical machinery, hot surface, but also by a mechanical spark. 

To prevent these risks, technical and organizational safety measures should be taken.